Religious worship
DIFFERENCES
Australia is a predominantly Christian country, with around 64 per cent of all Australians identifying as Christians. However, most other major religious faiths are also practised, reflecting Australia's culturally diverse society.
The Spaniards introduced Christianity (the Roman Catholic faith) and succeeded in converting the overwhelming majority of Filipinos. At least 80% of the total population belongs to the Roman Catholic faith.
Australia is a product of a unique blend of established traditions and new influences. The country’s original inhabitants, the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples, are the custodians of one of the world’s oldest continuing cultural traditions. They have been living in Australia for at least 40 000 years and possibly up to 60 000 years.
The culture of the Philippines reflects the complexity of the history of the Philippines through the blending of cultures of diverse indigenous civilizations with characteristics introduced via foreign influences. The country is marked by a true blend of cultures; truly in the Philippines, East meets West. The background of the people is Indonesian and Malay. There are Chinese and Spanish elements as well. The history of American rule and contact with merchants and traders culminated in a unique blend of East and West, both in the appearance and culture of the people of the Filipinos, or people of the Philippines.
Language
All people in Australia are encouraged to learn English, which is the national language and an important unifying element of Australian society. However, languages other than English are also valued.
The American occupation was responsible for teaching the Filipino people the English language. The Philippines is currently the third-largest English speaking country in the world.
Vibrant arts scene
Australia has a vibrant arts scene that reflects both the nation's Indigenous cultural traditions and its rich mosaic of migrant cultures. All forms of the visual and performing arts have strong followings, including film, art, theatre, dance and music.
Arts of the Philippines cover a variety of forms of entertainment. Folk art and ethnographic art consist of classic and modern features that flourished as a result of European and Indigenous influences.
Australians tend to be gregarious and outgoing. This relatively benign climate has resulted in a country where people spend a good deal of time outdoors at beaches, in the countryside or on sporting fields as either spectators or participants.
Filipinos also tend to be outgoing. They have a sunny climate and many beaches where people enjoy the day at the sun.
DIFFERENCES
Individual Control vs. Belief in Fate
An Australian makes a decision and
carries the consequences of its success or failure; Filipinos attributes
success or failure to fate.
Individual Decisions vs. Consensual Decisions
A typical Australian will usually
make decisions on his own; a Filipino will seek the advice and opinion of
everybody who matters.
Objective Decisions vs. Personalized Decisions
Australians make decisions mainly
based on facts and less on personalities involved; Filipinos also take into
account the feelings and self-esteem of those who will be affected by the
decision.
Resents Authority vs. High Deference to Authority
Australians can use strong language
and openly disagree with their superiors; Filipinos will always maintain
non-stressful relationships to those in authority.
Independent vs. Interdependent.
After finishing school, Australians
may decide to leave the nuclear family to live independently, even when this
goes against parental preference; Filipinos will not leave home before getting
married (if then), for fear of hurting family feelings.
Less-involvement in Community Activities vs. Striving for Involvement in
Community Activities
Australians generally confine their
social activities to their nuclear family or small groups; Filipinos become
actively involved in community affairs such as town fiestas, baptisms,
weddings, wakes, etc. involvement in community affairs and particularly
activities of civic organizations give Filipinos the opportunity to acquire
power, which in turn enables them to help members of their extended families.
Reciprocity vs. Extended Sense of Obligation
A favor granted is repaid by an
Australian once; a Filipino will feel indebted for life and feels obliged to
return the favor over and over.
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